YouTube has replaced Adobe Flash with HTML5 as the standard way to play videos. Now HTML5 technology is used by default web player.
Video hosting YouTube uses HTML5 video as a standard element in Chrome browsers, Internet Explorer 11, Safari 8, as well as in the beta version of Firefox, writes The Verge.
According to the YouTube Engineer Richard Leider, it's time for the site to replace the outdated Flash on HTML5, which is used in smart TVs and other devices for streaming video streaming, and also offers "beyond the bounds of web browsers" the benefits.
YouTube has spent years experimenting with HTML5. The programming language allows the site to play videos on devices that do not support Flash Player. One of these is the iPhone.
Leader spoke in favor of implementing the adaptive bitrate in HTML5. The technology allows the site to change the quality of the video image depending on the network bandwidth, resulting in a significant reduction in the buffering of the stream. In addition, users can conduct online broadcasts of gaming sessions Xbox One and PlayStation 4, as well as use streaming devices like Chromecast.
Another important feature for HTML5 is the support for the codec VP9, a competitor to H.265. Its use provides a 35 percent reduction in stream size without sacrificing video quality. New APIs, in turn, allow you to view videos in full screen.
Previously, Adobe itself refused to further develop Flash. The company closed the Flash Player project for mobile devices, stating that HTML5 is "the best solution for creating and deploying content in a browser on mobile platforms."
In 2015, YouTube finally finally realized the futility of Flash. The result was the transition of the default video hosting to HTML5.
The article is based on materials .
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